Sunday, February 28, 2016

From Academia to Social Media

The following are some insight into one of the authors from the academic journal I found at the U of A...Dr. Alonso.
geralt "Mobile Phone"08/25/14 via pixabay
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1)What is the name of the author (from the academic journal) that you selected and which social media networks were you able to find her/him on?

I selected author Manuel Alonso and I could not really find him on most social media networks. I only found him on LinkedIn.



2)How would you describe the author's social media presence? What kinds of things are they talking about or sharing on social media? Write a brief description of what you learned about them through the listed social media feeds.

Through his LinkedIn profile, Dr. Alonso is sharing basically other chemical topics such as magnetics and genetic news. His social media presence is not really consistent as he doesn't seem to share information on a periodic level.



3)Now return to the piece that this author published in the academic journal (from Blog Posts 6.5 & 6.6). How does their persona on social media differ from their persona in the pages of the academic journal? Be specific and cite details from both the journal and the social media posts you discovered.
Both personas are very similar in terms of how they present their written content to the audience. Both personas are very concise, very complex in vocabulary and yet the social media persona presents its contents in an almost different genre than that from the academic journal.

Academic Discourse & Genre

The following are some insights into the trends and genres of sorts I discovered in the academic journal I rented from the library.

Ranya "Second Hand" 1/7/15 via pixabay
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1)How many different kinds of genres seem to be published in this particular issue of the journal you selected? (Remember, genres are usually identifiable by their form, content, techniques and/or social function.)

There seems to be one dominant genre in this academic journal and that is the genre used for writing scientific documents. The form is clear, short and precise in each content published.




2)If you don't know the 'official' names for these different genres, come up with names for the yourself. Identify at least three different genres within the journal issue and describe the significant formal differences between the three genres
There is the "no images" format: the format which presents content without any visual aid to help the audience understand. Then, there is the "picture me" format where the content is provided with visual depictions of sophisticated terms mentioned in the content. The third is the "math" genre...that is, it is similar as the other genres, only that this one includes tables and graphs explaining mathematical concepts of the content.






3)Now come up with your own definition for each genre (using the name you coined, if you weren't sure what the 'official' name is for the genre). Be sure to explain what you percieve to be the purpose of each genre and how each genre might meet the needs and expectations of a target audience.

"no images": Scientific format used without the usage of any visual or mathematical aid. The purpose of this genre is to present information directly and to audience members who may have advanced knowledge of what they are presenting.

picture me: Scientific format used to present information with visual aid to present sophisticated information to an audience who may need a visual aid to fully understand the complicated scientific terms.

math:  this particular genre includes concise scientific sentences which includes mathematical graphs and tables along with visual aid and written content. This genre will be targeted for an audience that is somewhat skeptic or loves to have all the facts given to them in the content. 


Rhetorical Analysis of Academic Journal

I selected the Journal of Chemical Research for one of the journals to find physically at the U of A. Let me just mention here that libraries here at the U of A are not like Barnes & Nobles where they update their "stocks" every month on everything. Some chem journals I found were really outdated as far back as the '80s and also, the libraries didn't have some of the top chem journals...but boy do they have the latest copy of Variety! (sarcasm intended)




Chaires, Marvin "This was a pain to find" 2/26/16  via theforcebearsdown.blogspot.com

1)Who are the authors/speakers published in this specific issue of the academic journal you've selected? How many different authors are published here? What do you know - or can you find out - about these people? How are the authors/speakers portrayed in the journal issue? Cite specific details from the journal issue in your answers. 

The authors of this journal are all basically chemists presenting their work.There are at least twenty five different authors published in this chemistry journal. It is possible to find out about the type of work they are researching from the journals such as the synthesis of diamides to the use of acids in condensed thiazole. The thing about this journal is that it doesn't put the spotlight on the authors per say, it just focuses on the body of work of the author.



2)Who is the intended audience for this particular journal issue? How can you tell? Are there any secondary audiences included here? Cite specific details from the journal issue in your answers.
I am guessing the intended audience are other people in the scientific community based on how the journal mentions manners in which you yourself can send your work to be published to the journal. Also, the secondary audience could be college students since there's a page that is a form that you can fill out to have the journal at your institution's library.






3)What is the context surrounding this particular journal issue? How does this affect the content of the journal? (See the bulleted questions on Student's Guide page 180 for specific questions about context). Cite specific details from the journal issue in your answers.
The context is in an academic,scientific environment. This affects the tone and language in which the content is presented. Also, the content is presented in a physical copy, meaning the content needs to be precise and short enough in length to even make it into the journal.




4)What is the overall message of the journal issue? How did you decide this? Cite specific details from the journal issue in your answers.
Overall, the message is to present new ideas and chemical information to audience members. I just thought this was the overall message as this is what it somewhat since on a page of the academic journal.


5)What purpose is the journal issue trying to achieve? Cite specific details from the journal issue in your answers. 

Honestly, this journal is pretty much a collection of the most recent chemical researches. There is not "third person point of view" where the editors comment on the researches. Thus, I think the purpose of this journal is just to give direct research reports on some of the latest chemical discoveries. 

My Major......In Mind

Let's take a look at one of the fields my undecided behind is leaning towards... Chemistry! 

unsplash "Laboratory Speakers" 1/30/16 via Pixabay
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1.What do students in your program or department learn how to do?
Students in the field of chemistry, according to mymajors.com, is  "A general program that focuses on the scientific study of the composition and behavior of matter, including its micro- and macro-structure, the processes of chemical change, and the theoretical description and laboratory simulation of these phenomena."

2.What do people who get degrees in this field usually go on to do for work?

From a forum that I read on majors in Chemistry, most people tend to go into being lab technicians or assistants. That is, they work for a R&D team where...from what I read, they do most of the work and do not get much paid compared to the leader of the team. Others become professors or work in blood testing.



3.What drew you to this field?

Since I took Chemistry in high school, I have always been interested and found a certain skill for Chemistry. I find it interesting that you can combine things such as compounds or molecules to form something else. The perfect example is say in baking or cooking. Chemistry is involved in those things such as the heat of the oven causing the cake mix to interact and form into a baked cake. 




4.Name three of the leaders/most exciting people involved in this field right now in 2016. Why are they interesting or exciting to you? These could be individual people or specific companies, organizations, businesses or non-profits. Hyperlink us to a homepage professional website for each person, if possible.

Someone truly exciting to mention is UCSB Michelle O'Malley who is doing research on making certain foods into actual fuel you can use for your car. Next, there are some researchers from UTA who are figuring out a way to make Carbon Dioxide and Water into usable fuel.  My last mention for an exciting company as of now is the Johnson & Johnson company. That company produces so many great products from baby hand soap to dang Tylenol! 




5.What are the names of three leading academic/scholarly journals in your field? Where are they published? Give us the names and locations of at least 3. Make the titles of each journal into a working hyperlink to the website for that publication. (NOTE: if your links aren’t included or don’t work or if the page it directs us to is blocked from public view, I will not be able to assign you full credit for this exercise).

1) The Chemical Reviews Journal is published here in the United States.

2) The Journal of Chemical Research, published from the UK to the world. 

3) The Advances in Chemistry is a series of journal publications published here in the USA.


My Interviewees on Social Media

The following are my thoughts on what I found about my two interviewees on social media....also, quick comment, I would  consider LinkedIn to be the least "social" of the social medias (but that's a topic for another blog post I am sure...).

geralt "Tree Structure"  10/28/13 via pixabay
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  1. What are the names of each interviewee and which social media networks were you able to find each of them on? 
The names of my interviewees are Vicente Talanquer and Craig Aspinwall. I was able to find Talanquer on Youtube and as for Aspinwall, I managed to find his research group's Facebook page.





2. How would you describe each interviewee's social media presence? What kinds of things are they talking about or sharing on social media? Write a brief description of what you learned about them through the listed social media feeds.

On Youtube, Talanquer's presence is not very omniscient I would say. He only has one video where he is doing a presentation in Chile but it is important to mention the video is not from his Youtube channel as he does not have one. 

As for Dr. Aspinwall, his research group's page seems to be mostly used by the peers of his group and not him personally. He briefly posted things which were mainly messages congratulating his peers on their accomplishments. 






3.Now return to the piece that this author published in the academic journal (from Blog Posts 6.2). How does their persona on social media differ from their persona in the pages of the academic journal? Be specific and cite details from both the journal and the social media posts you discovered.

For Dr.Talanquer, his persona is very similar in the Youtube video to the manner in which he presented himself in his academic journals. He speaks in a very conservative manner in the video as he writes in his academic journal. 

For Aspinwall, he seems to be more informal on social media compared to the tone in which he writes for his research journals. However, I would not find this as anything shocking because honestly on social media, he is in a context where he is speaking to people he know from his research group. He isn't posting information waiting to be peer reviewed so to speak. No, Aspinwall is simply posting messages to his close peers of his research groups and therefore I think this is an unfair comparison of the social media and academic persona of him since the context in which each persona is in is different.

Friday, February 26, 2016

My Interviewees as Professional Writers

  1. Give us the name of each interviewee and write a short summary of the kinds of professional publications they've authored (according to their website, CV and/or other easily findable online resources that list their publications). You don't need to include all the bibliographic information for their publications, just the basic facts.
Vicente Talanquer

Dr. Talanquer's professional publications tend to consist of topics based on the students' chemical thought process on different chemical ideas. His publications consist of identifying how students process themselves when in the laboratory and some of his early works are based on chemical theories such as chemical waves, convection, and oscillating reactions.



Craig Aspinwall 

Dr. Aspinwall has co-authored publications which revolve around analytical chemistry. Such publications go into detail on Phospholipid nanoshells to how surface energy affects stable lipid membranes. In his publications are also topics of how Calcium regulated ATP release is related to certain gastrointestinal tumors. 




 alex ramos ,"Flip Flap" ,12/11/12 via Pixabay
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  2) Track down a few of their publications online. Be sure to examine at least two different publications by each interviewee (and hyperlink us to the two examples for each). What professional genres has each interviewee written in? Explain how these genres differ from each other, according to conventions, formatting, techniques, content, and anything else that seems relevant to describe.

Publications of Vicente Talanquer here and here.

Publications of Craig Aspinwall  here and here.

Talanquer has written in the genre of Chemical Education and Aspinwall has written in Analytical Chemistry. Chemical education and analytical chemistry have similar conventions in which both are structured around the scientific method. That is, they start with an introduction, hypothesis, testing,etc. The difference in these two genres is the manner in which the content is written.

In analytical chemistry, the content needs to be precise, factual and consistent. Whereas in chemical education, the content needs to be written in a more narrative manner and more terms need to be explained since, unlike in analytical chemistry the reader is expected to understand the author's terms, the author of a chemical education piece must explain the terms they use in their document.




mozlase "Kids Book" 2015 via Pixabay
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3)What is the context surrounding the two different pieces published by each of your interviewees? (See the bulleted questions on Student's Guide page 180 for specific questions about context). Cite specific details from the pieces in your answers. 

Vicente Talanquer

The first hyperlinked document seems to be in the context of chemical education. The document is framed around the idea to "building the to map progression in students’ ability to make decisions about the consequences of using and producing chemicals." It is targeted towards those interested in Chemical Education since it is published in the Journal of Chemical Education.

The second document seems to be framed around a similar question of understanding chemistry students' thinking processes. As mentioned in the document, "the central goal of this study was to analyze the complexity of students’ explanations about how and why chemical reactions happen in terms of the types of causal connections students built between expressed concepts and ideas."
It is most likely intended for other educators as it is published in the Royal Society of Chemistry.


Craig Aspinwall

Aspinwall's first document is based on insulin receptors. The purpose of this document seems to be that "the beta cell insulin receptor can mediate positive feedback for insulin secretion." The audience is most likely other researchers in insulin receptors.

The second document is about how a specific type of insulin receptor plays in secretion of insulation.
The document seems to be written for other science researchers interested in the effects of certain receptors to insulation secretion.

Beach, Sand, Girl, Shore, Sunshine, Summer, Beach Chair
Jade0626 "Beach Sand Girl" 9/11//11 via Pixabay
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4)What is the overall message of each piece? How did you decide this? Cite specific details from the pieces in your answers.

Vicente Talanquer

The first hyperlinked document seems to be that the manner in which students think chemically is very intuitive. The text says "results revealed that most reasoning was intuitive in conceptual sophistication and relational in argumentative nature, driven by the consequences of using the fuels based on their composition." This indicates the message they are trying to get across.

The second document seems to have the message that the " Linear causal reasoning was the major mode of reasoning applied by our study participants across educational levels".


Craig Aspinwall

Aspinwall's first document seems to imply that its message is "the presence of a positive feedback mechanism for insulin secretion mediated by the insulin receptor provides a potential link between impaired insulin secretion and insulin resistance".

Document two intends to send the message that "autocrineactivated increases in [Ca21]i are due to release of intracellular Ca21 stores, especially the endoplasmic reticulum, mediated by insulin receptor substrate-1 and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase."

Man, Reading, Touchscreen, Blog, Digital, Tablet
kaboompics "man reading" 2015 via pixabay
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5) What purpose is each piece trying to achieve? Cite specific details from the pieces in your answers.
Vicente Talanquer

The purpose of both of the documents is to help understand the road map that students use to understand chemical reactions. Mentioned from the first document like "In this study, a research
team comprising teachers and educational researchers collaborated in collecting and analyzing cognitive interviews with students from 8th grade through first-year university general chemistry in an effort to map progression in students’ ability to make decisions about the consequences of using and
producing chemicals and "In this study, a research team comprising teachers and educational researchers collaborated in collecting and analyzing cognitive interviews with students from 8th grade
through first-year university general chemistry in an effort to map progression in students’ ability to make decisions about the consequences of using and producing chemicals."


Craig Aspinwall

Aspinwall's first document is to give a clearer understanding of "the importance of these effects for normal glucose homeostasis" which "has been demonstrated by the glucose intolerance and reduction of first phase glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in mice lacking the b-cell insulin receptor (20) and impaired insulin secretion associated with IRS-1 polymorphisms (21)."

The second journal tries to achieve the goal to inform researchers on the role that "Autocrine activation of insulin secretion is mediated by the increase in [Ca21]i and activation of protein kinase C".


Tuesday, February 23, 2016

My Interview Subjects

The following are the professionals who were gracious enough to spare some of their time to be interviewed by me. Here is some information on them: Vicente Talanquer and Craig Aspinwall.

1) Vicente Talanquer


Job Title and Organization:
Distinguished Professor at the University of Arizona.


Higher Education:
B.S. 1985, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
M.A. 1987, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Ph.D. 1992, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México


Years professionally active: 24 years (and counting)
Vicente Talanquer. Image courtesy of University of Arizona
Research Home Page here.
Date, time & location of interview:

2:00 p.m. Tuesday February 23rd, 2016 University of Arizona at the Old Chemistry Building



Questions:
1) Describe your position at the University of Arizona.
2) What is the common genre you present your writing in?

3) Who reads it?

4) How is your data recorded?

5) Has your research group or people in your field tried using social media to present content?

6) Do you use other genres to present content?

7) What is the purpose of your journals?

8) What is the most difficult thing about writing a science educational journal?

9) What is going through your mind when producing this content?

10) Has your background education helped you write educational science journals?





2) Craig Aspinwall



Job Title and Organization:
Professor at the University of Arizona.



Higher education:
B.S. 1994, Berry College
Ph.D. 1999, University of Florida
Postdoctoral Fellow 1999, Karolinska Institute
Postdoctoral Fellow, 2000, Ames Laboratory

Years professionally Active: 17 years (and counting)



Craig Aspinwall. Image courtesy of University of Arizona


Date, time & location of interview:
February 23rd, 2016 ; 9:30 a.m. at Old Chemistry Building at the University of Arizona.

Questions:
1)Describe your position at the University of Arizona.

2)How do you present the content you create in your field of Chemistry?

3) How does social media play a role in your field?

4) What other mediums do you present your research in?

5) Who is your audience?Who reads your scientific journals?

6) What programs or tools do you use to create your scientific content?

7) How was writing in chemistry changed since you began to do so?

8)  Where do you recommend I can find information or examples on scientific journals?

9) What advice would you give to incoming grad students who are about to write their first scientific paper as a grad student?